Schengen 90/180 Rule: The Simplest Way to Track Days Without Getting Fined
The Schengen 90/180 rule allows 90 days travel in any 180-day rolling window across 27 European countries. Exceed it, face $5,000-$15,000 fines and deportation.
Yet most travelers misunderstand "rolling 180-day window"—treating it as fixed calendar periods.
The Correct Calculation
Rolling 180-day window (not calendar years):
Any 180 consecutive days looking backward
If today is Dec 7, check: Did you spend >90 days in Schengen between June 9 - Dec 7?
Tomorrow, window resets to June 10 - Dec 8
Example:
Jan 1-31: In Schengen (31 days)
Feb 1-28: In Schengen (28 days)
Mar 1-31: In Schengen (31 days)
Total: 90 days
Apr 1: You cannot enter (would exceed 90 in 180-day window)
But on Sept 1: First day (Jan 1) expires from 180-day lookback window—you can enter again
Tracking Without Fines
Use online calculators:
Schengen Visa Calculator (schengenvisacalculator.com)
Input each day spent in/out of Schengen
Visualize 180-day window rolling
Manual tracking:
Day 0: 0 days spent
Each day in Schengen: +1 day in column
Each day outside: Keep counter, mark which day exits 180-day window
The critical error: Many count total days in a year, not rolling 180-day window.
Bottom line: The rule is strict, rolling windows don't reset, calculators are essential.