Finance & Economics / Business & Investment

Gross Margin Calculator

Total sales or price per unit

Direct costs to produce/acquire

Understanding Gross Margin

Formulas:

  • Gross Profit = Revenue - COGS
  • Gross Margin % = (Gross Profit / Revenue) × 100
  • Markup % = ((Revenue - COGS) / COGS) × 100

Difference between Margin and Markup:

  • Margin: Profit as % of selling price (what you keep)
  • Markup: Profit as % of cost (how much you added)

Industry benchmarks: Software (80-90%), Retail (20-50%), Manufacturing (25-35%), Restaurants (60-70%)